Narcissistic personality disorder is characterized by which features?

• A. Grandiose sense of self-importance, preoccupation with fantasies of success or power, and a need for constant attention or admiration
• B. A pervasive pattern of social inhibition and feelings of inadequacy
• C. Recurrent, intrusive memories of a traumatic event
• D. Excessive worry about daily tasks

Answer: (A)

Narcissistic personality disorder revolves around an inflated sense of self-importance and a strong need for admiration, often accompanied by fantasies of unlimited success or power. The option that describes a grandiose sense of self-importance, preoccupation with fantasies of success or power, and a need for constant attention or admiration aligns with these defining features and best captures how this disorder presents in behavior and self-view. People with this pattern typically expect special treatment, seek constant praise, and have difficulty empathizing with others, which fits why this description is the most accurate.

The other descriptions point to different conditions: social inhibition and feelings of inadequacy suggest avoidant personality disorder; recurrent, intrusive memories of a traumatic event align with PTSD; and excessive worry about daily tasks reflects generalized anxiety disorder. These do not center on an inflated self-view or a craving for admiration.